A few: 用于肯定句中，形容可数名词，表示“一些”
Few: 用于否定句中，形容可数名词，表示“几乎没有”
A little: 用于肯定句中，形容表示不可数名词，表示“一些”
little: 用于否定句中，形容不可数名词，表示“几乎没有”
other, the other, another, others, the others的区别。
other可以作形容词用，后面可以跟单数或复数名词，意思是“其他的、别
的”。
Where are his other books? 他其他的书在哪儿？
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表示“把……做完”，主语也可自己参加完成。
I must have the work finished before Sunday.
我一定要在周日前完成这项工作。
【考点聚焦】have sth.done
考点2. Only+状语位于句首时，主句用部分倒装语序。
Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.
只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。
【句法分析】当only修饰状语位于句首时，主句用部分倒装语序。
【拓展归纳】
only修饰的状语，如不位于句首，则不用倒装。
The aim will be achieved only after a bitter struggle. 只有经过艰苦的奋斗，目标才能达到。

“the other”表示两个人或物中的“另一个”。常与one搭配构成“one ...,the other ...”句型。
He has two brothers. One is 10 years old , the other is 5 years old. 他有俩兄弟，一个10岁，另一个5岁。
others”，泛指“另外的人或物”。常与some搭配构成“some ...., others ...”句型。
 Some went to the cinema, others went swimming.
“the others”表示特指某范围内的“其他的人或物”。
We got home by 4 o'clock, but the others didn't get back until 8 o'clock.
In our class only Tom is English, the others are Chinese.

only修饰状语从句时，从句不可倒装。
Only when did he return did we find out the truth. (×)
Only when he returned did we find out the truth.(√ )
only修饰主语时，句子不可倒装。
Only can he answer the question. (×)
Only he can answer the question. (√ )

—Have you got the news about Jack? I haven't seen him for many years.
—He ______ in a company for two years. Now he is a teacher.
A. worked
B. has worked
C. had worked
D. would work
Tom ________ in the library every night over the last three months.
A. works
B. worked
C. has been working
D. had been working

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